How Long Is The Cremation Process?

By: Alterna Cremation
Friday, January 10, 2025

Cremation is an increasingly popular choice for final arrangements, offering families a dignified and cost-effective option for their loved ones If you are considering cremation, you might be wondering how long the process takes and what steps are involved. In this article, we will guide you through the cremation process, answer common questions, and provide insights into what can affect the timeline:

Key Takeaways

  • It typically takes between 2 to 3 hours for the actual cremation.
  • The entire process, including the necessary paperwork, authorization, and post-cremation procedures, can take anywhere from several days to a few weeks.
  • Several factors, including the crematorium's schedule and the paperwork required, can affect how long it takes to receive the remains.

The Planning Phase

Before the actual cremation takes place, there are important steps to complete. Planning a cremation involves selecting a cremation service provider, completing the required paperwork, and making decisions about what will happen to the remains afterward.

 

One of the first steps is to ensure the necessary documents are in order. This includes a death certificate, and in some cases, a cremation authorization form. These documents are required by law before the cremation can proceed. Some provinces may also require additional approvals, especially if the deceased passed away in unusual circumstances or if an autopsy is needed.

 

Once the paperwork is complete, you can choose the cremation service that best fits your needs. Some families opt for a memorial service or choose a direct cremation service, which is a simpler option. These decisions can influence the timeline, as a memorial service may take place before or after the cremation, adding extra time to the overall process.

 

The Cremation Process

The physical cremation process typically takes between 2 to 3 hours. During this time, the body is placed in a cremation container and inserted into the cremation chamber, which is where the body is exposed to high temperatures and reduced to ashes.

After the cremation, the remains are processed to remove any non-burning metal (such as dental fillings, pacemakers, or surgical implants). This is done using specialized equipment to ensure that only bone fragments remain.

 

The result is cremated remains (ashes and bone fragments) which are typically returned to the family in an urn of their choice. In some cases, families may choose a temporary urn for initial transport and later decide on a permanent cremation urn.

Following Steps

After the cremation itself, the crematorium will carefully handle the remains, ensuring that they are placed in the appropriate urn or container. If the deceased had special instructions regarding their remains, such as scattering ashes in a specific location or keeping part of the remains for a keepsake, this can add time to the process.

 

If you opt for a memorial service, it is typically scheduled after the cremation. Many families hold a service in remembrance of their loved ones and may choose to scatter or keep the ashes afterward. Depending on the family's decisions, this can also affect the overall time it takes to receive the cremated remains.

How Long Does It Take To Receive The Ashes?

The actual cremation typically lasts 2 to 3 hours, but the time it takes to receive the ashes depends on several factors. On average, families can expect to receive their loved one's ashes within 5 to 10 business days after the cremation process is completed. 

 

In some cases, there may be a waiting period if the crematorium needs to take additional steps, such as processing special requests or dealing with unforeseen circumstances, such as delays in documentation or medical examiner involvement.

Factors That Affect The Cremation Timeline

Several factors can impact the cremation timeline:

 

Documentation

The required paperwork, including the death certificate and cremation authorization, must be completed before the cremation can take place. Delays in obtaining these documents can affect the timeline.

Crematorium Schedule

Crematoriums often have multiple cremations scheduled daily. If there is a high volume of requests or specific scheduling needs, the timeline for cremation can be extended.

Family Decisions

Decisions regarding the handling of the cremated remains, such as memorial services or keepsake urns, can add extra time to the process.

Location

In some cases, cremation services in larger urban centres may have longer waiting times due to the volume of requests. Smaller or less busy crematoriums may offer a quicker turnaround time.

Special Circumstances

If the death was unusual (for example, if an autopsy was required), the timeline may be extended until the medical examiner or authorities give clearance.

What Can Be Done With The Ashes After

Once you receive the remains, you have several options. Common choices include:

 

  • Storing Ashes in an Urn: Many families choose to keep the ashes in a decorative urn that can be displayed in their homes.
  • Scattering Ashes: Some individuals prefer to scatter the ashes in a place that holds special meaning to the deceased.
  • Cremation Jewellery: A small amount of ashes can be incorporated into cremation jewellery, such as pendants or rings.
  • Memorialization: Some families opt to create a living memorial by planting the ashes under a tree or using them in a memorial stone or plaque.

 

The choice of what to do with the ashes depends on personal preferences and the wishes of the deceased or their family.

 

Conclusion

Cremation is an efficient and meaningful way to honour a loved one, and understanding the timeline can help families manage expectations and make informed decisions. While the actual cremation takes only a few hours, the entire process, including paperwork and any memorial services, typically takes several days to a few weeks. By planning ahead, families can ensure they are ready to receive the cremated remains and make decisions about how to memorialize their loved one.

 

If you're considering direct cremation in Winnipeg or need more information about the cremation process, consult with our local funeral director to understand your options and the timeline that best suits your needs.

 

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